Files
helm-charts/.github/workflows/install-test.yml
jklein 6a3b05503e
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Make the all-charts install-test repeatable, as one shared job
The install-test matrix follows the charts a pull request changes, so a
chart nobody has touched since the forge move carries a green history from
a different runner - and that green says nothing about today. Gitea PR #48
showed what the answer is worth: correcting a comment in 21 charts made
every one of them "changed" and turned the run into the first all-charts
install-test after the move, 19 of 20 matrix charts Ready in 12m41s and
exactly one not (rss-bridge, Gitea #51). By accident.

The install-test job moves into the reusable .github/workflows/
install-test.yml and is called twice: by validate-charts.yml with the
charts a pull request changed, and by the new install-test-all-charts.yml
with all of them. Not copied for the second caller - a second copy is a
second chance to test differently, unnoticed, which is the argument that
gives ci/excluded-charts.txt exactly one parser. The parts that would
drift are the ones that were paid for once already: the pinned kubectl
with its skew check, envsubst, the containerised-job detection, the
per-leg cluster name.

Nothing about how a chart is installed changed. The moved job differs from
its predecessor in the matrix source (inputs.charts instead of the detect
job's output), an id on the install step, and a step that records the
result; every other step is byte-identical.

The all-charts run is workflow_dispatch only - a schedule would spend
compute every day on a question that changes rarely - with an optional
subset input, which is what lets a single chart be tested against the
runner as Gitea #51 needs. One throwaway cluster per chart, no reuse:
reuse saves time and changes what the test proves. An unknown or excluded
chart name, and an empty matrix, are loud errors rather than a green run
over nothing.

Every leg writes its own outcome into the job summary next to the four
facts that decide what the outcome means - date, runner label, K3S_IMAGE,
kubectl version - and a final job records the verdict over the matrix. A
green run nobody notes is unknown again next time. The excluded charts
appear with their justification, from the one parser, as in the pull
request pipeline. 20 charts in 12m41s is written down as the expectation,
so a later deviation is visible as one.

Fixes #52
2026-09-27 14:30:39 +00:00

415 lines
25 KiB
YAML

# The install-test, as one job with two callers.
#
# Both callers install a chart the SAME way; they differ only in which charts
# they name. validate-charts.yml passes the charts a pull request changed;
# install-test-all-charts.yml passes every installable chart on demand, to ask
# whether the environment underneath an UNCHANGED chart still holds (Gitea
# #52) - a chart untouched since the forge move carries a green history from a
# different runner, and that says nothing about today.
#
# It is a called workflow and not a second job, for the same reason
# ci/excluded-charts.txt has exactly one parser: a second copy is a second
# chance to test DIFFERENTLY, unnoticed. The parts that would drift are worth
# naming, because each was paid for once already - the pinned kubectl with its
# skew check, envsubst, the detection of a containerised job, the per-leg
# cluster name. A copy that slowly disagrees about any of them does not go red;
# it turns a green run into a statement about something other than what was
# assumed.
#
# What stays with the callers: WHICH charts are tested, and whether the job
# runs at all (needs/if). Everything that decides HOW one is installed is here.
name: Install-test
on:
workflow_call:
inputs:
charts:
required: true
type: string
description: 'JSON array of chart names, e.g. ["cyberchef","zipline"]. The entries of ci/excluded-charts.txt must already be gone - see the matrix comment below.'
secrets:
OP_CONNECT_TOKEN:
# Needed by exactly one leg - freesailarr, for the 1Password Connect
# lookup of its CI Wireguard key. Declared OPTIONAL on purpose, where
# publish-helm-chart.yml declares its token required: on this instance a
# missing secret does not fail the job, it fails job CREATION, so the
# run shows no steps at all (README, "Where this repo lives"). With
# required: true a pull request from a fork - which carries no secrets -
# would lose the entire install-test that way, every chart at once, with
# nothing naming the cause. Optional instead: only the freesailarr leg
# fails, loudly, at the ":?" guards that name the missing op:// field.
required: false
description: "1Password Connect token; only the freesailarr leg reads it"
jobs:
install-test:
name: "Install-test ${{ matrix.chart }}"
# The one job in this repo that does not simply say ubuntu-latest, and the
# expression is not decoration - the same label means different machines on
# the two forges this repo currently lives on (#225).
#
# This is the only job that needs a Docker socket: it creates a k3d
# cluster, and k3d is a Docker client. On GitHub's hosted runners every
# label carries Docker, so the question never came up. On the Gitea
# instance it was MEASURED on a probe pull request, per job:
# detect-changed-charts, build-chart, the quantity render and the Trivy
# scan all pass on `ubuntu-latest` - none of them needs Docker - while the
# install-test dies there at "Create k3d cluster" with "Cannot connect to
# the Docker daemon at unix:///var/run/docker.sock", an error that points
# at k3d and never at the runner label. `ubuntu-docker` is the label that
# carries a socket, and Gitea does evaluate this expression: the probe job
# was picked up by the docker runner with labels ["ubuntu-docker"].
#
# Why an expression and not a plain `ubuntu-docker`: that label does not
# exist on GitHub, so every chart PR would sit queued forever for as long
# as this repo still builds on github.com - blocking the merge with no
# error anywhere. github.server_url is the one context value that separates
# the two without naming our instance.
#
# The label is necessary and was, for a while, not sufficient:
# `ubuntu-docker`'s daemon reported "Cgroup Driver: none" plus "Running in
# rootless-mode without cgroups", and k3d got as far as starting the k3s
# node, which restarted immediately with an empty log because k3s needs
# cgroup delegation (#225). Nothing in this file addressed that - it was
# dealt with on the instance side. It no longer blocks, and the evidence is
# Gitea PR #48: 19 of 20 matrix charts installed and became Ready on this
# label. The twentieth, rss-bridge, failed and is Gitea #51.
runs-on: ${{ github.server_url == 'https://github.com' && 'ubuntu-latest' || 'ubuntu-docker' }}
# Blocking since Renovate automerges patch/minor updates: a chart that no
# longer starts must stop the PR before it reaches main and publishes. This
# ends the stabilization phase of issue #22 - the job reported failures
# without blocking while it proved itself across several chart PRs.
#
# The 30 minutes are per leg and hold for the all-charts caller too, with
# the measured figure to compare against: Gitea PR #48 ran 20 charts in
# 12m41s in one job, all legs concurrently on one Docker daemon. If a run
# ever comes near this timeout, it is raised HERE, once, for both callers -
# a value that differs per caller would mean the two tests give up at
# different points while claiming to be the same test.
timeout-minutes: 30
strategy:
fail-fast: false
# The charts arrive from the caller ALREADY filtered against
# ci/excluded-charts.txt: validate-charts.yml does it in
# detect-changed-charts, install-test-all-charts.yml in select-charts, and
# both go through ci/run-install-test.sh --list-excluded, the one parser
# of that file. Both also name every chart they dropped WITH its
# documented reason in their own job summary, because an absent matrix
# entry says "not run" and never why (issue #231).
#
# DO NOT move that decision in here, e.g. as an "if" on this job
# if: ... && !contains(fromJSON(inputs.excluded-charts), matrix.chart)
# to get a visible "Skipped" per chart instead of an absent entry.
# GitHub rejects it - jobs.<id>.if is evaluated BEFORE the matrix is
# expanded, so the matrix context does not exist there:
# context "matrix" is not allowed here.
# available contexts are "github", "inputs", "needs", "vars".
# Measured on run 33650724109 (PR #233, closed): the whole workflow ended
# in failure with zero jobs created. The per-chart value has to be gone
# from the matrix before this workflow is called.
matrix:
chart: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.charts) }}
env:
K3D_VERSION: v5.9.0
K3S_IMAGE: docker.io/rancher/k3s:v1.35.5-k3s1
# Pinned rather than taken from the runner image. The argument is not
# "Gitea's image has no kubectl" - that is only how it was noticed. A
# kubectl inherited from whatever the image happens to ship drifts
# unannounced with every image rebuild, and an install-test is supposed
# to run against a KNOWN client. That GitHub's hosted image already
# carries one does not make the pin unnecessary; it only makes the drift
# invisible there. The value mirrors K3S_IMAGE above (v1.35.5), which is
# the cluster this client talks to.
# renovate: datasource=github-releases depName=kubernetes/kubernetes
KUBECTL_VERSION: v1.35.5
# The same expression as runs-on above, written a second time because the
# env context is not available in runs-on - so it cannot be the other way
# round, and reading the label back off the runner is not possible either
# (RUNNER_NAME below names the machine, not the label that picked it).
# It exists for the run record at the end of this job: "on which runner
# was this green tick measured" is the whole question of Gitea #52. Kept
# right under runs-on, so a change to one that forgets the other is
# visible on a single screen.
RUNNER_LABEL: ${{ github.server_url == 'https://github.com' && 'ubuntu-latest' || 'ubuntu-docker' }}
steps:
- name: "Checkout Repository"
uses: actions/checkout@v7
- name: "Install Helm"
uses: azure/setup-helm@v5
- name: "Install kubectl"
run: |
# kubectl and the cluster are a pair: the client talks to the server
# K3S_IMAGE starts, and Kubernetes supports at most one minor of
# skew between them. Renovate updates KUBECTL_VERSION on its own
# while K3S_IMAGE is tracked by nothing, so without this check the
# two drift apart until the client is talking to a server it no
# longer supports - silently, because kubectl only warns. And it is
# not theoretical: measured by dry run, a lookup from v1.34.0
# offers v1.37.0 in ONE step, because Renovate fills the non-major
# bucket with the newest candidate rather than walking the minors.
# So this check WILL fire one day, on purpose, with a message that
# says which of the two pins to move.
#
# Deliberately not solved with an allowedVersions constraint pinning
# kubectl to the k3s minor: that is the nginx trap the README
# describes - a filter that silently stops offering updates the day
# the other side moves. A loud failure beats a quiet freeze.
read -r KMAJ KMIN <<<"$(printf '%s' "$KUBECTL_VERSION" | sed -E 's/^v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+).*/\1 \2/')"
read -r SMAJ SMIN <<<"$(printf '%s' "$K3S_IMAGE" | sed -E 's/.*:v([0-9]+)\.([0-9]+).*/\1 \2/')"
SKEW=$(( (KMAJ * 100 + KMIN) - (SMAJ * 100 + SMIN) ))
if [ "${SKEW#-}" -gt 1 ]; then
echo "::error::kubectl $KUBECTL_VERSION and k3s $K3S_IMAGE are more than one minor apart. Bump K3S_IMAGE to match, or pin KUBECTL_VERSION back."
exit 1
fi
curl -sSfL -o /tmp/kubectl "https://dl.k8s.io/release/${KUBECTL_VERSION}/bin/linux/amd64/kubectl"
mkdir -p "$HOME/.local/bin"
install -m 0755 /tmp/kubectl "$HOME/.local/bin/kubectl"
echo "$HOME/.local/bin" >> "$GITHUB_PATH"
"$HOME/.local/bin/kubectl" version --client
- name: "Provide envsubst"
run: |
# ci/run-install-test.sh renders ci/<chart>/fixtures.env.yaml with
# envsubst - today only freesailarr has one, and without the tool
# the fixtures collapse to "error: no objects passed to apply",
# gluetun never gets its Wireguard key, and nothing behind its kill
# switch becomes Ready. GitHub's hosted image ships gettext-base,
# the Gitea runner image does not. The script is fine as it is; a
# standard tool is simply missing.
#
# CHECKED FOR, NOT PINNED - and that is a different decision from
# kubectl above, on purpose. kubectl's VERSION changes what the test
# means: its distance to the API server is a real source of failure,
# which is why it is pinned, tracked and guarded. envsubst
# substitutes text; which release performs the substitution does not
# change the result. Pinning it would buy nothing and add a line for
# Renovate to carry. So: present - do nothing, which keeps the
# GitHub path free of any package install; missing - fetch it, and
# the difference between the two runners is stated rather than
# hidden behind an unconditional apt-get.
if command -v envsubst >/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "envsubst present at $(command -v envsubst) - nothing to do"
exit 0
fi
echo "envsubst missing on this runner image - installing gettext-base"
if [ "$(id -u)" -eq 0 ]; then SUDO=""; else SUDO="sudo"; fi
$SUDO apt-get update -qq
$SUDO apt-get install -y -qq --no-install-recommends gettext-base
command -v envsubst
# freesailarr is the one chart whose install-test needs credentials:
# without a real Wireguard key gluetun never completes a handshake, and
# behind its kill switch not a single app container becomes Ready. The key
# comes from 1Password Connect like the registry credentials in
# publish-helm-chart.yml, and it is a CI-ONLY Mullvad key: Mullvad ties an
# address to a key and sends the tunnel to the endpoint it saw last, so
# reusing the production key would let every PR run pull the tunnel out
# from under the running stack - with the symptom in the cluster and the
# cause in a pull request. Loaded only for this chart; no other chart run
# touches the VPN key.
- name: "Configure OP-Connect"
if: matrix.chart == 'freesailarr'
uses: 1password/load-secrets-action/configure@v5
with:
connect-host: https://op-connect.jk-dev.de
- name: "Load freesailarr VPN credentials"
id: load-freesailarr-vpn
if: matrix.chart == 'freesailarr'
uses: 1password/load-secrets-action@v5
env:
OP_CONNECT_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.OP_CONNECT_TOKEN }}
FREESAILARR_WG_KEY: op://GitHub-Actions/freesailarr-mullvad-test-config/credential
FREESAILARR_WG_ADDRESSES: op://GitHub-Actions/freesailarr-mullvad-test-config/ip-address
# The same trap publish-helm-chart.yml documents at length: v5 of
# load-secrets-action does NOT export the loaded values as environment
# variables for later steps, only its step outputs carry them, and the
# loading step logs "Populating variable" and stays green either way. So
# the values are mapped into each step's own env block via
# steps.<id>.outputs.* and read as quoted shell variables. The ":?" guards
# run before the cluster is even created and name the op:// field that is
# missing - an empty key would otherwise reach gluetun and look like a
# broken chart instead of a missing secret. They print the variable name,
# never its value.
- name: "Verify the VPN credentials arrived"
if: matrix.chart == 'freesailarr'
env:
FREESAILARR_WG_KEY: ${{ steps.load-freesailarr-vpn.outputs.FREESAILARR_WG_KEY }}
FREESAILARR_WG_ADDRESSES: ${{ steps.load-freesailarr-vpn.outputs.FREESAILARR_WG_ADDRESSES }}
run: |-
: "${FREESAILARR_WG_KEY:?empty - check op://GitHub-Actions/freesailarr-mullvad-test-config/credential}"
: "${FREESAILARR_WG_ADDRESSES:?empty - check op://GitHub-Actions/freesailarr-mullvad-test-config/ip-address}"
echo "Both VPN values arrived non-empty."
- name: "Install k3d"
run: curl -sSfL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/k3d-io/k3d/main/install.sh | TAG="$K3D_VERSION" bash
# One cluster per matrix leg, named after the chart. It used to be the
# fixed name "install-test", and that was wrong on GitHub too - it just
# could not show there, because GitHub gives every matrix leg its own VM
# with its own Docker daemon, so two legs never saw each other's
# cluster. The environment hid the bug for two years rather than
# preventing it. Gitea runs all legs of a matrix CONCURRENTLY in ONE job
# on ONE daemon, and there the fixed name collides at once: measured on
# the probe PR of #225, one leg logs "Re-using existing network
# 'k3d-install-test'", the other dies on "The container name
# /k3d-install-test-server-0 is already in use" - and then the first
# leg's rollback deletes the shared network out from under the second,
# which fails with "network k3d-install-test not found". Both legs red,
# neither cause in either message. DO NOT put the fixed name back.
#
# Why the bare chart name and not a prefixed one: k3d rejects a cluster
# name over 32 characters ("Cluster name must be <= 32 characters",
# measured against k3d v5.9.0 - 32 passes, 33 fails), and every
# container is named k3d-<cluster>-server-0 from it. The longest chart
# here is calibre-web-automated at 21, so "install-test-<chart>" would
# be 34 and break exactly that one chart and no other - the kind of
# prefix that is worse than the fixed name because it only sometimes
# breaks. The guard below states the limit instead of leaving it to be
# rediscovered.
- name: "Create k3d cluster"
run: |
CLUSTER="${{ matrix.chart }}"
if [ "${#CLUSTER}" -gt 32 ]; then
echo "::error::chart name '$CLUSTER' is ${#CLUSTER} characters and k3d allows at most 32 for a cluster name."
exit 1
fi
# Does THIS job run inside a container? That, and not which forge we
# are on, is what decides whether k3d's cluster is reachable (#227).
#
# k3d publishes the API server port on the Docker *host*. When the
# job runs straight on the host - GitHub's hosted runners - that is
# the same machine, and the "https://0.0.0.0:<port>" k3d writes into
# the kubeconfig works. When the job itself is a container, as every
# Gitea Actions job is, the host is the dind container and 0.0.0.0
# points at the job container itself, where nothing listens. The
# cluster comes up fine and the first kubectl call is refused.
#
# Deliberately NOT keyed on github.server_url, although that would
# pick the right branch today: a self-hosted GitHub runner in a
# container has exactly this problem, and a condition that says
# "GitHub" while meaning "not containerised" is the kind of lie this
# repo exists to remove. So the state is detected instead of
# inferred, and the detection is the same question the fix needs
# answered anyway: ask the daemon about ourselves. Inside a
# container that the daemon knows, this returns our network and k3d
# joins it, which puts k3s and this job on one bridge where Docker's
# own DNS resolves the container names. On a host it returns nothing,
# because the hostname is not a container, and the old path is taken
# unchanged.
# The "|| true" is load-bearing: this step runs under `bash -e -o
# pipefail`, and on a host `docker inspect` exits non-zero, which
# would abort the step instead of taking the else branch.
JOB_NET="$(docker inspect -f '{{range $k, $v := .NetworkSettings.Networks}}{{$k}} {{end}}' "$(hostname)" 2>/dev/null | awk '{print $1}' || true)"
if [ -n "$JOB_NET" ]; then
echo "Containerised job: $(hostname) on docker network '$JOB_NET' - k3d joins it."
k3d cluster create "$CLUSTER" --image "$K3S_IMAGE" --network "$JOB_NET" --wait --timeout 180s
# Same reason: the published port is useless from in here, so the
# kubeconfig is pointed at the load balancer container by name,
# over the shared network. If the API server certificate did not
# carry that name this would fail on the TLS handshake and the
# cluster-info below would say so - it holds without an extra
# --tls-san, measured on the probe PR of #225.
kubectl config set-cluster "k3d-$CLUSTER" --server="https://k3d-$CLUSTER-serverlb:6443"
else
echo "Job runs on the docker host - k3d's published port is reachable as written."
k3d cluster create "$CLUSTER" --image "$K3S_IMAGE" --wait --timeout 180s
fi
# Reachability is proven HERE, and the shape of this check is the
# product of getting it wrong twice. Both mistakes are written down
# because both look like something to simplify away.
#
# It is a LOOP and not a single call. k3d's --wait returns when the
# node container reports ready, but the API server can still answer
# discovery with 503 for a moment after that. Measured: a single
# `kubectl cluster-info` right here failed with "ServiceUnavailable:
# the server is currently unable to handle the request" on one of
# two legs of the SAME GitHub run while the other passed. A check
# that is itself racy produces exactly the sporadic red this job
# must never have (#227) - and a test people have learned to re-run
# is one they have stopped believing.
#
# It counts READY NODES and not "did kubectl answer". `kubectl get
# nodes` exits 0 on an EMPTY list, so the first version passed
# against a cluster whose API server was up and whose node had never
# registered: the log said "No resources found", the step went
# green, and the failure surfaced five minutes later as a pod stuck
# in Pending with no node and no scheduling event - nowhere near its
# cause. A check that a broken cluster passes is worse than no
# check. `kubectl wait --for=condition=Ready nodes --all` is not the
# shorter way to write this: it has the identical hole, because with
# zero nodes the condition is vacuously satisfied.
#
# The evidence that this version earns its keep: only after it
# counted nodes did the real cause become visible in the dump below
# - k3s could not start containerd ("error creating fsnotify
# watcher: too many open files", an inotify limit on the host), and
# nothing above this line had ever said so.
for ATTEMPT in $(seq 1 90); do
READY_NODES="$(kubectl get nodes --no-headers 2>/dev/null | awk '$2 == "Ready"' | wc -l | tr -d ' ')"
[ "$READY_NODES" -ge 1 ] && break
if [ "$ATTEMPT" -eq 90 ]; then
echo "::error::the k3d cluster '$CLUSTER' answers but has no Ready node after 180s"
kubectl get nodes -o wide || true
kubectl describe nodes || true
echo "--- k3s server log ---"
docker logs "k3d-$CLUSTER-server-0" 2>&1 | tail -80 || true
exit 1
fi
sleep 2
done
kubectl get nodes -o wide
# Every chart reaching this step is one the exclusion filter let through,
# so the script's SKIP branch is never taken here - it exists for local
# runs. The variables below are empty for every chart but the one that
# declares them in ci/<chart>/settings.env (REQUIRED_ENV); the script
# fails loudly if a declared one is missing, it never skips over it.
- name: "Install chart and wait for readiness"
# The id is read by the run record at the end of this job: its outcome
# is what separates "the chart did not come up" from "the cluster never
# came up", and the two mean opposite things for Gitea #52.
id: install
env:
FREESAILARR_WG_KEY: ${{ steps.load-freesailarr-vpn.outputs.FREESAILARR_WG_KEY }}
FREESAILARR_WG_ADDRESSES: ${{ steps.load-freesailarr-vpn.outputs.FREESAILARR_WG_ADDRESSES }}
run: ci/run-install-test.sh "${{ matrix.chart }}"
# Must carry the same per-leg name as the create step above: a blanket
# cleanup, or the old fixed name, would tear down the neighbouring leg's
# cluster on a runner that shares one Docker daemon - which is precisely
# the half of the collision that turned one red leg into two.
- name: "Delete k3d cluster"
if: always()
run: k3d cluster delete "${{ matrix.chart }}" || true
# The run record (Gitea #52). A green install-test says "this chart came
# up" and nothing about WHERE, and where is exactly what the question
# needs: a chart that has not been touched since the forge move carries a
# green history from another environment. So every leg writes down the
# four facts that decide what its result means - date, runner label,
# K3S_IMAGE, kubectl - next to its own outcome. A green run nobody notes
# is unknown again next time.
#
# Per leg, and not one table for the whole matrix, because there is no
# place to write one: a matrix leg only ever sees its own
# GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY, on either forge. The aggregate verdict is written
# by the calling workflow, which does see the matrix as a whole.
#
# It reports steps.install.outcome and not the job status: a leg that died
# in "Create k3d cluster" never installed anything, and recording that as
# a failed chart would blame the chart for the environment - precisely the
# confusion this issue is about.
- name: "Record the result"
if: always()
env:
CHART: ${{ matrix.chart }}
INSTALL_OUTCOME: ${{ steps.install.outcome }}
run: |
case "$INSTALL_OUTCOME" in
success) RESULT="installed, every workload Ready" ;;
failure) RESULT="**FAILED** - the chart did not come up" ;;
*) RESULT="**FAILED before the install** - cluster or tooling, not the chart (install step outcome: '${INSTALL_OUTCOME:-none}')" ;;
esac
{
echo "### Install-test \`$CHART\`: $RESULT"
echo
echo "| Date (UTC) | Runner label | Runner name | K3S_IMAGE | kubectl |"
echo "| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |"
echo "| $(date -u '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M') | \`$RUNNER_LABEL\` | \`${RUNNER_NAME:-unknown}\` | \`$K3S_IMAGE\` | \`$KUBECTL_VERSION\` |"
echo
} >> "$GITHUB_STEP_SUMMARY"