{{- /* NetworkPolicy for teamspeak-server (Gitea #5). Three ports, two of them NodePorts facing the internet and one that is purely internal - so this chart shows the public/internal split without the probe problem getting in the way of either. voice (UDP) NodePort, open. The clients are on the internet. fileTransfer (TCP) NodePort, open, and also the port all three probes open a socket against - justified twice. web query (10080) NO Service at all, no probe, so it is RESTRICTED to this namespace plus allowedNamespaces. That is the rule worth having here: the query interface is administrative. NOTE THE PORT NUMBERS. This chart happens to use the SAME number for the pod port and the NodePort (server.voicePort, server.fileTransferPort are both), so the usual NodePort mistake is invisible here - the number is right either way. That is a coincidence of this chart's values and not a rule; do not copy the pattern to a chart where the two differ. WHAT THIS OBJECT IS: a ceiling on reachability, not an authentication layer. Only the ports declared below are reachable at all - whatever else the process binds, now or after the next app update, is blocked without anyone having to notice it exists. WHAT IT IS NOT: - EGRESS IS COARSE. A NetworkPolicy matches CIDRs and selectors and NEVER hostnames, so "only to the database host" cannot be expressed at all. This cluster's CNI is Canal (Flannel plus Calico for policy) and has no FQDN rule; Calico's GlobalNetworkSet could express one but would bind this chart to Calico, the same argument that kept implementation-specific objects out of the Gateway-API sweep (#114). Each egress rule therefore permits its PORT to any destination. - NOT A BOUNDARY WHERE THE CNI DOES NOT ENFORCE ONE. An unenforced policy is accepted by the API server and filters nothing, so everything reads as configured while nothing is filtered. - THE REASONING IS IN TEMPLATE COMMENTS, not in "#" comments: those are part of the rendered object, travel into the cluster and appear in every release diff. ci/run-networkpolicy-test.sh fails on a rendered "#". THE PORT NUMBERS BELOW ARE POD PORTS, NEVER NODEPORTS. A NetworkPolicy is evaluated at the pod's network interface, after kube-proxy has already translated a NodePort to the targetPort, so a NodePort number here would match nothing while looking strict - and, being the only rule for that port, would block every inbound connection instead. ci/run-networkpolicy-test.sh asserts every port here against the containerPorts of the pod spec this policy selects. */ -}} {{- if .Values.networkPolicy.enabled }} {{- $np := .Values.networkPolicy }} {{- $ns := .Release.Namespace }} {{- $allowedNs := $np.allowedNamespaces | default list }} apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1 kind: NetworkPolicy metadata: name: {{ .Release.Name }}-{{ .Chart.Name }}-networkpolicy labels: app: {{ .Release.Name }}-{{ .Chart.Name }}-networkpolicy spec: {{- /* Selects the StatefulSet's pods. ci/run-networkpolicy-test.sh fails if this matches no pod spec of the same render - which is the mistake that would otherwise leave a policy in the namespace filtering nothing, and its usual cause is a label renamed in the workload template. */}} podSelector: matchLabels: app: {{ .Release.Name }}-{{ .Chart.Name }}-sfs policyTypes: - Ingress {{- /* Egress is listed because a voice server's outbound needs are small: DNS and HTTPS. The uncertainty is named in the rule itself rather than hidden - see the note on TeamSpeak's accounting ports. */}} - Egress ingress: {{- /* THE VOICE PORT, UDP, published as a NodePort and deliberately open: the clients are on the internet, and after masquerading the source address is a cluster node anyway. PROTOCOL MATTERS AS MUCH AS THE NUMBER HERE. Voice is UDP, and a rule written for TCP on the same number would be accepted, would look complete, and would drop every voice packet - which is why ci/run-networkpolicy-test.sh checks the protocol against the containerPort's and not just the number. */}} - ports: - protocol: UDP port: {{ .Values.server.voicePort | int64 }} {{- /* THE FILE-TRANSFER PORT, TCP, also a NodePort and also open. It is additionally the port all three probes open a TCP socket against, so it is the probe path as well - open for two independent reasons. */}} - ports: - protocol: TCP port: {{ .Values.server.fileTransferPort | int64 }} {{- /* THE WEB QUERY INTERFACE, and the one rule in this chart with real security value. It has no Service and no probe, so it can be restricted, and it is: this namespace plus allowedNamespaces. The query interface is administrative, and before this object the only thing keeping it off the network was that nothing published it. */}} - ports: - protocol: TCP port: 10080 from: - namespaceSelector: matchLabels: {{- /* Set by Kubernetes itself on every namespace (>= 1.21), so this needs no labelling work on a namespace this chart does not own. */}} kubernetes.io/metadata.name: {{ $ns }} {{- range $allowedNs }} - namespaceSelector: matchLabels: kubernetes.io/metadata.name: {{ . | quote }} {{- end }} egress: {{- /* DNS, unconditionally. There is no value to switch this off, and that is deliberate: a knob whose only other setting breaks every name lookup in the pod is a trap and not a feature. */}} - ports: - protocol: UDP port: 53 - protocol: TCP port: 53 {{- /* Outbound HTTPS, for the server's own update and accounting calls. To any destination - hostnames cannot appear here. IF THE SERVER REFUSES TO START AFTER THIS POLICY ARRIVES, THIS IS THE RULE TO WIDEN: TeamSpeak's accounting service has historically used ports of its own (TCP 2008, UDP 2010 on the 3.x line), and this chart cannot know what the 6.x beta does. The install-test covers this chart, so a startup that depends on a blocked port shows up there rather than in production - but a license or accounting check that merely degrades would not. */}} - ports: - protocol: TCP port: 443 {{- with $np.egress }} {{- with .extraPorts }} {{- /* Ports only, to any destination - see the header. This is the operator's escape hatch from the egress cap, and the only alternative to switching the whole policy off. */}} - ports: {{- range . }} - protocol: TCP port: {{ int . }} {{- end }} {{- end }} {{- end }} {{- end }}